Summer brings warmer temperatures and longer days, but it also poses unique challenges for Pomeranian owners when it comes to coat care. Pomeranians are known for their luxurious double coat, which provides insulation in colder months but can become a burden during hot weather. As a responsible pet owner, it’s essential to take extra measures to ensure your furry friend stays cool and comfortable during the summer season. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the best practices for Pomeranian coat care in summer, including grooming tips, hydration, sun protection, and creating a comfortable environment for your beloved companion.
Understanding the Pomeranian Double Coat
Before delving into summer coat care, it’s crucial to understand the unique structure of the Pomeranian’s double coat. The Pomeranian has an outer coat that consists of long, straight guard hairs, which provide protection from dirt and moisture. Beneath the outer coat is a dense undercoat, which acts as insulation, trapping air to keep the dog warm in colder temperatures.
While this double coat is well-suited for the winter, it can be problematic in hot weather. The thick undercoat can retain heat and cause discomfort for your Pomeranian during summer months. Proper coat care is essential to help them stay cool and avoid overheating.
1. Regular Grooming
Grooming is a vital aspect of summer coat care for Pomeranians. Regular brushing with a slicker brush helps to remove loose fur and prevents matting. During the summer, it’s recommended to increase the frequency of brushing to two to three times a week, focusing on removing the undercoat.
When brushing your Pomeranian, pay special attention to areas with thicker fur, such as the chest and the back of the legs. Be gentle to avoid causing any discomfort to your furry friend. Regular grooming not only helps with heat management but also keeps the coat looking tidy and reduces shedding around the house.
2. The Importance of Thinning Shears
In addition to regular brushing, consider using thinning shears to help manage the dense undercoat. Thinning shears are designed to remove excess fur without creating harsh lines or uneven patches. They are particularly useful in reducing the thickness of the undercoat, allowing better air circulation and heat dissipation.
Thinning shears should be used with caution, especially if you are not experienced with grooming tools. Seek guidance from a professional groomer or your veterinarian on how to use thinning shears properly to avoid any mishaps.
3. Proper Bathing Techniques
Bathing your Pomeranian is essential to keep them clean and fresh during the summer. Use a high-quality dog shampoo that is suitable for Pomeranians and their sensitive skin. During hot weather, aim to bathe your Pomeranian every 4 to 6 weeks or as needed to prevent the buildup of dirt and debris in the coat.
Remember not to over-bathe your Pomeranian, as excessive bathing can strip the coat of its natural oils, leading to dry skin. Additionally, make sure to thoroughly rinse out all shampoo from the coat to prevent any skin irritation.
4. Coat Trimming and Styling
Consider getting your Pomeranian’s coat professionally trimmed or styled for the summer. While it’s essential to retain the natural beauty of their double coat, a slight trim can help manage the thickness and prevent overheating. Trimming the fur around the belly and the rear end can also keep these areas cooler during hot weather.
When visiting a professional groomer, communicate your preferences clearly, and ensure they are familiar with the specific grooming needs of Pomeranians. Avoid excessive trimming that might damage the coat or cause uneven regrowth.
5. Proper Hydration
Staying hydrated is crucial for your Pomeranian’s overall well-being, especially during the summer when the risk of dehydration is higher. Make sure to provide fresh and clean water at all times. Carry a portable water bowl and a bottle of water when going for walks or outdoor activities, so your Pomeranian can have a drink whenever needed.
Avoid leaving your Pomeranian outdoors for extended periods during the hottest parts of the day. Instead, opt for early morning or late evening walks when the temperatures are cooler. Pomeranians are sensitive to heat, and extreme temperatures can lead to heatstroke, which can be life-threatening.
6. Sun Protection
The Pomeranian’s double coat provides some natural protection from the sun, but they can still be susceptible to sunburn, especially on areas with thinner fur. Use pet-safe sunscreen on areas with exposed skin, such as the nose, ears, and belly, when spending time outdoors.
Limit outdoor activities during peak sun hours to avoid direct sun exposure. Provide shaded areas in your backyard or use a doggie umbrella or tent to offer a cool spot for your Pomeranian to rest.
7. Air Conditioning and Ventilation
Create a comfortable indoor environment for your Pomeranian during hot weather. If you have air conditioning, keep your home at a comfortable temperature. Ensure good air circulation and ventilation, especially in areas where your Pomeranian spends a lot of time.
If you don’t have air conditioning, consider using fans to keep the air moving and provide a cooler atmosphere for your furry friend. Avoid leaving your Pomeranian in enclosed areas like cars or garages, as these spaces can quickly become hot and dangerous.
8. Hydration through Cooling Treats
Keep your Pomeranian cool and hydrated by offering cooling treats. Freeze small pieces of fruits like watermelon, cantaloupe, or strawberries and offer them as refreshing snacks. You can also freeze chicken or beef broth in ice cube trays for a tasty and hydrating treat.
Remember to monitor your Pomeranian’s intake of these treats to avoid overfeeding or any potential stomach upset.
9. Comfortable Resting Areas
Create comfortable and cool resting areas for your Pomeranian inside your home. Provide a soft and breathable bed with good air circulation. Consider using cooling mats or gel pads to offer extra comfort during hot weather.
If your Pomeranian enjoys spending time outdoors, provide a shaded area with proper ventilation where they can relax without direct sun exposure.
10. Observe for Signs of Overheating
Despite your best efforts to keep your Pomeranian cool, it’s essential to stay vigilant and observe them for signs of overheating. Excessive panting, drooling, weakness, and vomiting are some of the signs of heatstroke.
If you suspect your Pomeranian is experiencing heatstroke, move them to a cooler area immediately and offer cool water to drink. Use cool, damp towels to help lower their body temperature and seek veterinary attention promptly.
Conclusion
Caring for your Pomeranian’s double coat during the summer requires some extra attention and effort, but it is well worth it to ensure their comfort and well-being. Regular grooming, proper hydration, sun protection, and creating a cool and comfortable environment are essential aspects of summer coat care for Pomeranians.
By following the guidelines in this comprehensive guide, you can help your furry friend stay cool and comfortable throughout the summer months. With your love and care, your Pomeranian will be able to enjoy the season to the fullest, making beautiful memories with you by their side.
FAQs
- Can I shave my Pomeranian’s double coat during the summer?Shaving a Pomeranian’s double coat is generally not recommended, as it can interfere with the coat’s natural insulation and sun protection. A slight trim to manage thickness is a better option.
- How often should I brush my Pomeranian’s coat during the summer?During the summer, aim to brush your Pomeranian’s coat two to three times a week, with a focus on removing the dense undercoat.
- Can Pomeranians get sunburned?Yes, Pomeranians can get sunburned, especially on areas with thin fur. Use pet-safe sunscreen on exposed skin to protect them from the sun.
- Are cooling mats safe for Pomeranians?Cooling mats or gel pads are safe for Pomeranians and can offer extra comfort during hot weather. Ensure the mats are non-toxic and suitable for pet use.
- What should I do if my Pomeranian shows signs of heatstroke?If you suspect your Pomeranian is experiencing heatstroke, move them to a cooler area, offer cool water, and use cool, damp towels to lower their body temperature. Seek veterinary attention promptly.
